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Lugoj is situated on the middle course of the river Timis in the south-western part of Romania . From the landscape point of view it is surrounded by a hilly zone for grape culture .Population reaches aproximately 50,000 inhabitants .
Lugoj is known as a town were orthodox religion has always been worshiped . Here appeared for the first time the first Romanian theatre . The first type of culture organisation appeared in the same time with the first publications of the local newspaper : “ Desteptarea “; “Drapelul “; “Actiunea “; “Banatul “; “Rasunetul”. It is also famous for the enthusiastic participation of his dwellers at the “Marea Unire “ , which took place in 1 Decembre 1918.
Lugoj’s Churches
In Lugoj always existed religious and orthodox activities. Here were built many churches which shelter old books and many worship objects . The name of this town is also bound of the creation of the “Philarmonic orchestra” –which is the first school construction built with the help of the church (1736 ) and also with the help of many famous people who contributed at the spiritual evolution of the town , as , for exemple :Coriolan Brediceanu , A.C.Popovici , Ioan Vidu , Traian Grozavescu , Tiberiu Brediceanu .
The main attraction is yet represented by the old spirit of Lugoj . Here we can admire the left part of the “Sfantul Nicolae “ church which was built in 1402 , in the memory of Nicolae Paraianu , by his wife . Nicolae Paraianu was a local governor who died heroically fighting the Turks , together with other brave fighters from Banat . The cultural institution are represented by the Hystorical and Etymological Museum , The Culture house , The Theatre , The Music House.
Another important historic monument , which was built in the Baroque style is the “Adormirea Maicii Domnului “ church . This monument shelters important historical and artistical values . The church has become the symbol of the town . It was built between 1759-1766 . The main founder of this monument was Gavril Gurean . We can also admire in Lugoj monuments like “Hanul Postei “; “Monumentul Unirii”; and “Obeliscul “ which is rising on “Campia Libertatii “.